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Councilmembers push for female Rikers detainees to be moved to The Tombs

BY DASHIELL ALLEN | Two concerned councilmembers are calling on the city to move female detainees currently held at a jail facility on Rikers Island to an empty site in Lower Manhattan.

In a June 2 letter, Councilmembers Chirstopher Marte and Lynn Schulman wrote to Mayor Eric Adams requesting the “relocation of roughly 300 women currently incarcerated on Rikers Island” to the south tower of the Manhattan Detention Complex.

Schulman represents a district in Queens that includes the future site of a new borough-based jail. Under the city’s current plan, the new detention center in Kew Gardens, Queens, would be a co-ed facility, opening in 2027.

The letter follows a recent push by state lawmakers — state Senators Julia Salazar (Bushwick) and Cordell Cleare (Harlem, Upper West Side, Washington Heights), chairperson of the Women’s Issues Committee, Assemblymember David Weprin (Queens) and Assemblymember Michaelle Solages (Nassau County) — to relocate female detainees to the closed Lincoln Correctional Facility on the north side of Central Park.

In their May 10 letter, the lawmakers wrote, “The Borough-Based Jail Plan to relocate these individuals to a Kew Gardens facility, where they would share the same spaces and staff as men, would create the same or worse conditions than at Rikers,” adding that there is a need for “expanded, gender responsive de-incarceration services.”

The idea of relocation for female detainees to the Lincoln Facility isn’t a new one. In fact, it was originally proposed by former Borough President Gale Brewer in 2019. Elizabeth Glazer, the head of former Mayor Bill de Blasio’s Office of Criminal Justice, also proposed rehabing the closed Uptown jail in a September 2021 report.

Jan Lee held up a rendering showing the size of the planned, new, borough-based “megajail” contrasted with the existing M.D.C. (Photo by Dashiell Allen)

As Crain’s New York Business reports, The Women’s Community Justice Association estimates it would take 18 months to rehab the Upper Manhattan facility.

However, at a recent press conference, Councilmember Marte said he believes it would be possible to fully renovate the southern tower of the M.D.C. in a mere “six to eight months,” using “adaptive reuse” to “create state-of-the-art facilities with all the legal requirements that’s needed to be a functioning jail.”

Criminal-justice advocates have been pushing for a women-only jail for the past several years, due in part to the fact that many female detainees are survivors of sexual assault and harassment.

Last fall, then-Mayor de Blasio moved around 200 women and transgender detainees to a facility Upstate, four miles away from the city, citing staffing shortages and safety concerns as the main reasons. In January, though, they were moved back to Rikers, with many advocates agreeing the transfer did little or nothing to address concerns.

A look inside the jail construction site. The city is in the process of demolishing The Tombs to clear the way for the major construction project of building the new borough-based jail. (Photo by Dashiell Allen)

So the question is, if detainees can be brought four hours Upstate, why can’t they be brought a few hours away to north of Central Park or to the M.D.C. in Lower Manhattan?

The Village Sun has reached out to the Mayor’s Office concerning Marte and Schulman’s letter and is awaiting comment.

“We’re willing to work,” Marte said. “We’re willing to sit at the table; we’re willing to bring councilmembers together and find a solution, find an alternative.”

Alice Blank, an architect and vice chairperson of Community Board 1, added at the press conference that she believes it’s important to preserve the existing M.D.C. building a.k.a. The Tombs.

“This building is part of the criminal courthouse and was deemed to be both an architectural and a historic resource for the state and for the nation, and deemed worth evaluating as a historic landmark by the city’s Landmarks Preservation Commission,” she said. “There is absolutely no need to bring this historic building down.”

Of course, fixing the city’s jail system — deemed by many to be in the state of a humanitarian crisis, with at least six people dying there this year alone — would involve a lot more than simply moving detainees from one facility to another, and the goals of criminal justice can’t be solved by architecture alone.

One potential solution is for the jails on Rikers Island jails to enter into a receivership, which would remove the complex from government control, putting it instead under the oversight of a court-appointed neutral “receiver,” with the potential to fundamentally shift the jail’s culture.

The idea was discussed at length by a recent Columbia University Law School panel, which looked at a case study from a Cook County, Illinois, juvenile detention center.

During the discussion, Stanley Richards, deputy C.E.O. of the Fortune Society, commented, “We don’t want five borough-based Rikers Islands. And if we don’t do the fundamental changes that we need to do, that’s what we’ll have.”

6 Comments

  1. NYNewYorker NYNewYorker June 21, 2022

    Demolition shouldn’t go forward for many reasons, including the huge carbon footprint of demolishing two structurally sound, FORTIFIED jails and then building the tallest jail in the world, the size of the Statue of Liberty. Repurpose, rehab, recycle. Ironic that the City is now attempting to reduce carbon emissions but this $2.3 billion boondoggle goes forward.

  2. LES3025 LES3025 June 21, 2022

    This is very obviously a ploy in the campaign against the new Chinatown jail, given the proposal depends on the demolition not going forward. Kind of odd that this article doesn’t cover it in this context.

    Also lol at landmarking the jail.

    • JE JE June 21, 2022

      LES3025
      BTW….
      1. Per the City borough jail plan to replace Rikers, female detainees will not be housed in each borough. The plan is to house females in Queens only. (So females would not be any closer to any family unless the family was in Queens.)
      2. Per the City borough jail plan, detainees will be housed where the crime took place. So if the accused is from Brooklyn but the crime took place in Manhattan, the person will be housed in the Manhattan facility. Again, not closer to family.
      3. No facility in Staten Island at all.

      • LES3025 LES3025 June 22, 2022

        OK. Is this supposed to convince me of something?

    • Woot! Woot! June 22, 2022

      I must admit I am curious why this is a Yimby issue. Is it part of Open New York’s dream to make the area look like bombed-out Dresden? Or is it simply because ONY (and you) are actually shills for the construction industry? You know, there is room on Rikers to build a more state-of-the art-jail. The Tombs could be upgraded. But then prime real estate would not be available for private development of Rikers Island, would it? And Chinatown would not be harmed.

      • LES3025 LES3025 June 22, 2022

        Not sure it is a YIMBY issue. I’m on ONY’s mailing list but not otherwise involved with them. They don’t have a jail position to my knowledge. This is just me as a local politics follower.

        If I was shilling for the construction industry, why would I care if they built it in Chinatown or at Rikers? Construction would get done all the same, maybe more so if The Tombs was redone in addition.

        Also lol at Rikers being “prime real estate.” It has zero transit and is literally a toxic, sinking landfill. All the energy seems to be for the Renewable Rikers plan, which would put some kind of solar, wind, or battery storage facility there. That seems like a decent idea to me.

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